Teaching · Personal Finance

Where Does My Paycheck Go?

Every teen’s first payday comes with the same surprise: the check is smaller than the hours-times-wage math promised. This print-and-do lesson set shows students exactly where the money goes — gross pay vs. take-home pay, the deductions, how to read a pay stub, what a W-4 does, and how to budget from what actually lands in the bank.

Grades 7–12 Printable · no tech Free sample Full packet for members

From gross pay to take-home

A paycheck is a three-step story, and students learn to tell it forward and backward — from an hourly wage or a salary all the way to the number that reaches the bank.

1

Start with gross pay

Compute the full amount earned — rate × hours (with overtime at 1.5×), or a yearly salary divided by the number of paychecks.

2

Subtract the deductions

Take out federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare, and state tax — the money that never reaches your account, and what each one is for.

3

That’s your take-home pay

What’s left is net pay — the real number to budget with. The answer key shows every figure, and the calculator checks the math.

Everything you need to teach the paycheck

  • How a Paycheck Works — gross vs. net and the four deductions, in student-friendly language
  • Read a Pay Stub — a fully labeled sample stub students can point to
  • Three leveled worksheets — hourly (7–8), overtime (9–10), salary & job offers (11–12)
  • What Is a W-4? — a plain-English one-pager on the form every new hire fills out
  • Reflection + Take It Home — discussion questions and a real-pay-stub hunt
  • Full answer key — every gross, deduction, and net-pay figure, computed
  • Payday Ready certificate — a printable award for finishing the packet
  • Paycheck Calculator spreadsheet — Excel + Google Sheets (paid)

Try the free sample, or get the full packet

Free with a free account

Free sample

A real, runnable preview — how a paycheck works, the full labeled Read a Pay Stub page, and a Level 1 worksheet. Enough to teach a lesson today. Create a free Money Instructor account to download — already a member? Just log in.

Included with paid membership

Full packet

The complete 14-page packet — the pay-stub page, all three worksheet levels, the W-4 explainer, reflection and take-home pages, the full answer key, the Payday Ready certificate, and the teacher guide — plus the Paycheck Calculator spreadsheet. Free and logged-out visitors are prompted to create an account or upgrade.

One packet, a whole range of learners

Middle & high school teachers

A no-prep personal-finance lesson with three built-in levels for grades 7–12.

CTE & career readiness

Exactly the first-job skills students need: reading a pay stub, a W-4, and take-home pay.

Homeschool families

Walk a teen through a real paycheck at the kitchen table before they earn their first one.

Need a sub plan?

Print it and go — clear directions, an answer key, and zero devices required.

Print it and go — or go digital

The whole packet works on paper: print the pay stub and worksheets, and students are computing take-home pay in minutes. Want a digital version too? Money Instructor’s free interactive lessons Your First Paycheck, Reading a Paycheck, and Taxes & Your W-4 teach the same ideas on a screen — a perfect companion or follow-up.

Try the free interactive lessons →

Frequently asked questions

What grades is this for?
Grades 7–12. Three difficulty levels are built into the worksheets — hourly gross-to-net for the youngest, a full pay stub with overtime for the middle, and salary math plus comparing two job offers by take-home pay for grades 11–12 — so one packet serves a whole range.
Are the tax rates real?
They’re simplified for learning, so the math stays clean. Social Security (6.2%) and Medicare (1.45%) are the real federal rates for most workers; the federal income tax (10%) and state income tax (4%) are flat learning rates. Real withholding depends on the IRS tables, the W-4 a worker fills out, and their state (some states have no income tax). The packet says so plainly — it teaches how a paycheck works, not how to file taxes, and is not tax advice.
What will students be able to do?
Explain gross vs. net pay and name the four deductions; compute gross pay from an hourly wage (with overtime) or a salary; find each deduction and the net pay; read the parts of a pay stub; explain what a W-4 does; and use take-home pay — not gross — to plan a budget and compare job offers.
Do students need computers?
No. The whole packet is print-and-do. The optional Paycheck Calculator spreadsheet is a bonus for classrooms that want a digital self-check.
What’s the difference between the free sample and the full packet?
The free sample includes how a paycheck works, the full labeled Read a Pay Stub page, and a Level 1 worksheet — enough to run a lesson. The full packet adds all three worksheet levels, the W-4 explainer, reflection and take-home pages, the full answer key, the certificate, the teacher guide, and the Paycheck Calculator spreadsheet.
How do I get each one?
The free sample is included with a free Money Instructor account. The full packet and the calculator are included with paid Money Instructor membership.

Ready for Payday?

Show students where their paycheck really goes

Try the free sample, or get the full packet and teach gross pay, deductions, and take-home pay this week.